Chickpea

Cicer arietinum
  • Very productive
  • Germination power – very good
  • Nature of plant growth – erect
  • The height of the plants – medium
  • Stem – semi-erect
  • Leaves – medium green
  • Leaflets – large
  • Soil coverage – excellent
  • Resistance to lodging – very good
  • Disease resistance – good
  • Flowers – white
  • Pods – 1.4-3.5 cm long, with 1-3 seeds (usually 1)
  • Seeds – usually beige, but come in a variety of colours
  • Weight of 1000 seeds – varies, depends on type and variety
  • Seeds contain 18-26 % protein, 42-59 % carbohydrates (starch and sugar), 4-8 % fat
  • The seeds are rich in molybdenum, folate, iron and potassium, have diuretic and digestive properties, and help lower cholesterol and maintain blood sugar balance
  • The stems and harvested pods of the plant can be used for feed
  • Seeds germinate at a soil temperature of 5° C. Does not tolerate high soil moisture
  • It likes heat more than peas, but tolerates short spring frosts well
  • It is sown in dry soils that have warmed up to 7-10 °C, in order to have at least 50 plants/m², sown at 3-4 cm depth, with 40-45 cm inter-rows
  • The ideal break in crop rotation is 5 years
  • Cultivation advantages: diversified crop rotation, good pre-sowing crop, accumulates nitrogen, enriches poorer soils, improves soil structure
  • Rainfall of at least 400 mm per growing season is required
  • These are plants with long vegetation. Warm weather is required during flowering and pod development (about 24 °C)

The varietal parameters may differ from those indicated here when the testing circumstances differ from quondam


Recommended seed rate: depends on the variety, the size of the seeds, the method of cultivation (60 plants/m², or 180-190-220 kg/ha)